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Location
Northern South America, bordering the Caribbean Sea, between Panama and Venezuela, and bordering the North Pacific Ocean, between Ecuador and Panama
Transportation
One of the most important transverse routes passes through the Cordillera Central, linking Bogotá with Cali (in the Cauca valley) and Buenaventura, the major Pacific port. Perhaps in no other country has air transport played so major a role as in Colombia.
Languages Spoken
Spanish is the main language spoken in Colombia. Two creole languages are spoken in Colombia: Palenquero and Vlax Romani.Palenquero is Spanish-based creole language and the only Spanish-based language spoken in Latin America.
Currency
You are better off using your ATM card in Colombia, as you will get a much better exchange rate. The US dollar is the only foreign currency worth trying to change in Colombia; expect dismal rates for euros, pounds sterling, Australian dollars etc.
Visas
Fee for tourist visa is currently $82 USD. After you receive your approved electronic visa in the email, you will have 15 days to make the payment either online or at the nearest Consulate General of Colombia. You can also pay the fee at the visa office in Bogota after entering Colombia.
Electricity
Electricity -- Electric outlets accept U.S.-type plugs. Electricity in Colombia runs at 110 volts, so transformers are not necessary for tourists from the U.S. If you are planning to use anything with a three-prong plug, bring an adapter, as some establishments only have two-prong outlets.
Vaccinations
Do I Need Vaccines for Colombia? ... The CDC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Colombia: hepatitis A, hepatitis B, typhoid, yellow fever, rabies, meningitis, polio, measles, mumps and rubella (MMR), Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis), chickenpox, shingles, pneumonia and influenza.
Emergency Calls
To call an ambulance or the police anywhere in Colombia you should dial 123. As English is not widely used in the country it is advisable to speak slowly and learn some emergency Spanish words in advance.
When to visit
Best time to visit the destination
What to do?
Don’t miss to challenge your world
You ask, we answer
FAQs about Colombia
Is it safe to travel to Colombia in 2019?
The quick answer: yes—Colombia is absolutely safe for travel in 2019. Like anywhere else in the world, there are areas that are fine and areas that aren't. But overall, Colombia is a traveler-friendly destination and very safe for visitors.
Is it safe to drink water in Colombia?
Yes, pour yourself a fresh glass of water straight from the tap in Bogota, Cartagena, Cali, Medellin, and drink it down. It is perfectly safe.
Is there winter in Colombia?
* The dry or “hot” seasons normally occurs December – January & July – August. ... * The rainy or “wet” seasons normally take place from April – May & October – November. Colombians refer to this as their Winter season.
Is it safe to travel to Cartagena Colombia?
Cartagena Safer than Cities in The U.S
In fact, Cartagena is officially the safest city in Colombia. ... The main tourist locations (like Bocagrande, The Old City, and Getsemani) are perfectly safe for vacationers
Is Colombia expensive to visit?
How to Travel Around Colombia With $1000. Colombia isn't the cheapest country in the world to travel in, but it's by no means the most expensive either – it's perfectly possible to enjoy a long and fulfilling Colombia adventure on a basic travel budget.
Should I tip in Colombia?
On most restaurant bills in Colombia, there is a 10% voluntary (propina voluntaria). While you are not required to pay it, nearly everybody does. The staff members typically share the tip money. If you had exceptional service, you can decide to leave an extra tip in cash.